McKinnon observes that the recent preoccupation with a struggling economy and high unemployment rates has obscured the fact that demographics affecting the workplace haven’t changed. “As far back as 1960, the American economy has benefited from the strong growth of the 20-to-64 age group, historically considered the primary source of the labor force,” he says. “A demographic shift, however, is already underway that will result in a large increase in the 65-and-over age group and a decline of the 20-to-64 age group.”
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a labor force of 162.3 million individuals in 2012 and expects that the economy will require 165.3 million jobs to be filled, which translates into a significant shortage of workers. “This will have a huge impact on hiring in the years ahead,” says McKinnon. “Companies need to be aware of and take action as the search for top talent becomes highly competitive again.”