Large Online Retailers Gaining Market Share from Mid and Long Tail
In challenging economic environments, larger retailers often have a competitive advantage in being able to leverage the scale of their respective operations to offer lower prices and maintain higher levels of marketing spending while small and medium-sized retailers are forced to cut back. This dynamic seems to be playing out online this season. An analysis of the top 25 online retailers shows a sales growth rate of 13 percent through November, while smaller retailers showed a year-over-year decline of 10 percent. The larger retailers accounted for 64 percent of all dollars spent during the period, up 6 percentage points from last year.
“It’s pretty clear that the larger, established retailers have an overall competitive advantage during a recession,” added Mr. Fulgoni. “Not only are they better equipped to meet the price demands of cash-strapped consumers, but they are also able to maintain their marketing investments and gain consumer mindshare. Both Amazon and Walmart come to mind as online retailers that appear to be benefitting from this dynamic during this holiday season. To be clear, I’m not saying that all smaller retailers are struggling, but, taken as whole, the smaller retailer segment is clearly underperforming this season.”
Free Shipping Continues to Rise in Prominence
In recent years, free shipping has become an increasingly important consumer incentive, and its effects have become even more pronounced during the 2009 holiday season. During the week ending November 22, transactions that include free shipping accounted for 50 percent of all online sales, 11 percentage points higher than the corresponding week last year.
Importantly, the average order value for orders including free shipping has been about 15 percent higher than those without free shipping, which suggests that retailers have been successful in using minimum spending thresholds for free shipping to persuade consumers to spend more per order.