health care - more than half said the downturn in the economy has not impacted their ability to pay for health care at all. Overall, three out of four people are concerned about the cost of health care.
The survey, conducted on behalf of Medco by Directive Analytics, unearths a compelling contradiction in who is actually feeling the pain of the current economic situation most when it comes to health care, and sheds some light on how people are dealing with health care costs.
"College loans, car payments and housing expenses are the typical costs of living you would expect a young adult to be worried about – but certainly not the cost of health care," said Paul Reyes, Medco pharmacist and co-host of Medco's national Ask the Pharmacist program. "Seniors are by and large well-versed in saving money on health care; but young adults, who are now facing more chronic diseases, may not be as wise in the ways of saving."
Many young adults are feeling the acute pain when it comes to health care costs and specifically the cost of prescription drugs, mirroring a rise in chronic diseases among those under 35. A number of studies have noted an increase in prevalence among young adults of diseases like diabetes and hypertension, which adds medication costs and other chronic health care expenses to the monthly budget.
Lost in the Search for Savings
While young adults indicate that they are in fact looking for ways to cut their medication costs, they are not as savvy when it comes to health care savings as their senior counterparts. According to the survey, 60 percent of adults age 25-34 say the economic downturn has made them more likely to consider ways to reduce medication costs. However, when asked what has prevented them from considering ways to save, 1 in 5 young adults said they don't know where to start, compared to only 3 percent of respondents over age 55. Furthermore, more than one-third of young adults believe their medication costs are fixed and they don't think they can save anything on what they currently pay.
"There seems to be an apathetic view of the cost of health care pervading the population - people either don't know where to start, or simply feel it is a futile search; but there are ways to cut those costs all around if you know where to look," said Reyes. "Many times, it can start with a simple question posed to your doctor or pharmacist - 'is there a generic for that?'"
Creative Cost-cutting Practices for Americans Looking to Save
When it comes to savings, many Americans 35 years and older are using a variety of means to reduce their medication costs, with many people looking to their health care provider for help. According to the survey, nearly half of Americans (47 percent) asked their doctor for a free sample of a medication, and nearly half (43 percent) asked their doctor or pharmacist about generic alternatives to their medications.
In addition, Americans are shopping around more: 1 in 4 Americans comparison shopped between two or more retail pharmacies for prescription medications, and nearly one-fifth (17 percent) used an online cost-comparison tool to look for lower-priced medications. Nearly one quarter of Americans used a mail order pharmacy instead of driving to the pharmacy because of the high price of gas.
Further Survey Findings
Overall, according to the survey, nearly 60 percent of Americans actively look for ways to reduce their medical costs, yet almost half believe their medication costs are fixed. Additional findings from the survey include:
- Savvy Seniors Know How to Shop for Savings: The survey results show that those over age 55 know how to utilize cost savings option better than younger generations. Among the findings, 31 percent of people over age 55 used a mail order pharmacy instead of driving to the pharmacy because of the high price of gas. Furthermore, 66 percent of older Americans switched from a brand named drug to a generic in the last 12 months and 54 percent have asked their doctor or pharmacist about generic alternatives to their medications.
- Consumers Cautious with Children Under 18: People with children under age 18 are quite concerned with cutting costs. Specifically, 80 percent of people with children under age 18 are somewhat or much more concerned about the cost of health, and 68 percent of them claim the economic woes have made it significantly or somewhat more difficult to pay for health care expenses. And while two-thirds of people with children are looking for ways to save money on their medications, 1 in 5 respondents with children under 18 don't think to look because they don't think it will make a big difference.
- Women Watch for Ways to Lower Costs: Not only might women be the savvy shoppers for the family but they also are much more proactive in cutting their health care costs. According to the survey, three out of five women are considering ways to reduce their medication costs, a far higher margin than their male counterparts. Specifically, half of women polled had asked their doctor for free medication samples as a way to reduce their medication costs; nearly 60 percent switched from a brand name drug to a generic, while 40 percent used an over-the-counter medication rather than purchase a prescription drug.
